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Kinds of Wood for Furniture | Detailed Explanation

Furniture is not a consumable item, and every consumer wants to buy high-quality furniture. Modern people especially pay more attention to health and environmental protection, and solid wood furniture can meet this demand. What’s more, solid wood furniture is simple, atmospheric, and has a delicate touch, which is also loved by young people. Let’s find out the kinds of wood for furniture and how to tell the quality.

Kinds of wood for furniture

There are many kinds of wood for furniture and they can be divided into the following classifications.

-Low-end wood: Pine, fir, and other softwood are commonly used as auxiliary materials for solid wood furniture. They are cheap and environmentally friendly. For example, they can be used as baseboards and backboards. 

-Mid-range wood: Rubberwood, alder, and birch similar in price. They are suitable for long-term use and not easily deformed. What’s more, it’s very easy for the maintenance. You can remove the dust by regularly wiping it with a slightly damp cloth and restore its luster by using a specialized cleaning agent.

-High-end wood: Cherry wood, walnut, and white wax wood are mostly precious wood for furniture.

  • Cherry wood: The texture between the core and trunk of cherry wood is clear and delicate, with certain characteristics. It has a good decorative effect and ornamental value. It usually grows straight and has a relatively hard texture. Therefore, it is easy to process.  Although cherry wood is not very hard, its structure is very stable and not easily prone to drying. Therefore, the furniture made from it is durable and has a strong load-bearing capacity.
  • Walnut: Walnut furniture usually has a deep and noble temperament. It can add a sense of nobility and nobility to indoor spaces. Besides the high-density wear resistance, it has strong insect and moth resistance. It can effectively prevent insect infestation and extend the service life of furniture. Walnut furniture needs regular maintenance to maintain its beauty and quality. Regular wiping and application of lubricating oil are necessary to maintain its service life and appearance.
  • White wax wood: White wax wood has a beautiful appearance and high glossiness. You can clearly see the neat and staggered wood grain on the white wax wood furniture. The surface of its furniture is very smooth and has good load-bearing performance. 

What’s more, its strength and hardness are very high. White wax wood has advantages such as wear resistance, moisture resistance, and resistance to aging and deformation. Therefore, it is the best wood among similar kinds of wood for furniture.

How to tell the quality of wood furniture?

No matter what kinds of wood for furniture you like, it’s important to choose the good quality. Here are some tips for your reference.

  • Appearance

All solid wood furniture has a natural color difference, and its pattern presentation is irregular. It is because the wood itself is a natural biological material, and the growth process of trees forms growth rings every year. 

The texture is composed of the main cells of wood, such as fibers and ducts. It varies with different arrangement directions. On the contrary, if the furniture has neat textures and no defects, it is precisely because the veneer covers up its shortcomings. 

What’s more, furniture with higher quality wood usually uses clear varnish or even just wood wax oil when painting. It can fully reflect the texture of solid wood itself. If it is a relatively inferior material, it will be mixed with oil and the defects will be covered by color.

At last, high-quality wood furniture should feel smooth to the touch. There should be no obvious unevenness or burrs. 

  • Firmness

You can gently press or shake the furniture to check if the structure is stable and if there are any looseness issues. If the wood is sparse, pressing the surface of the furniture will make it feel empty and solid, and the panel will vibrate greatly.

  • Smell

Do you think solid wood furniture has no smell? NO! Real solid wood furniture also has a smell of the wood itself. This is because there are various volatile oils, resins, gums, aromatic oils, and other substances contained in the wood. Especially the newly cut wood has a stronger taste. 

However, fiberboard, density board, and other artificial wood will have a strong pungent odor, which is easier to tell by smell.

  • Sound

You can tap the wooden surface a few times with your hands. Solid wood materials produce a crisp sound, while artificial boards have a low and deep sound.

Recommend

Solid wood furniture is welcome among consumers because they are natural, beautiful, and environmentally friendly. But it takes time and experience to tell the quality of different kinds of wood for furniture. LA MAISONAIRE is a luxury brand of modern furniture with superior quality and innovative designs. No matter you are looking for residential, commercial, or hotel furniture solutions, you will get a satisfying answer in LA MAISONAIRE.